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1、vPeriod 2Learning about Language v& Using Language v.单词识记v1_nan arrangement for a meeting at an agreed time and place, for a particular purposev2_vt.to officially accept a plan, proposal，etc.v3_nillegal activities in generalv4_adj.correct and true in every detailv5_vt.to make food, materials, or goo
2、ds ready to be used or sold, for example，by preserving or improving them in some wayappointment approve crime accurate process v6_adj.highest in rank；most importantv7_nthe form that a book, newspaper, magazine，etc. is produced inv8_vt.to make something smooth, bright, and shiny by rubbing itv9_none
3、of the groups of people who work together in a particular part of a large organization such as a hospital，university，company, or governmentv10_adj.having a higher position，level，or rankchief edition polish department senior v.短语天地v1偶然地；意外地_v2被吸引；陷入中_v3对感兴趣_v4保护某人免受某物伤害_v5以开始_v6比早，在前面_v7开始工作_v8对满意_v9
4、最后_v10清楚无误地了解某物_by accident get absorbed in sth. be interested in defend sb. against sth. begin with ahead of set to work be happy with last of all get sth. straight v.句型搜索v1Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?v信息提取where引导定语从句，且在从句中作地点
5、状语。v例句仿写他们已经到了必须彼此分手的地步。vThey have reached the point _ they have to separate with each other.v【答案】wherev2A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.v信息提取so as to为了，以便于，引导目的状语从句。v例句仿写我总是把水果放在冰箱里，以防虫子叮咬。vI always keep fruit in the fridge
6、 _ _ _keep insects off it.v【答案】so as tov3Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.v信息提取only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首，主句须部分倒装。v例句仿写只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相。vOnly when he returned _ _ _ _ the truth.v【答案】did we find outv4Not only am I interested in photography
7、，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills to me.v信息提取not onlybut also连接两个并列分句时，前一分句部分倒装，后一分句不倒装。v例句仿写不仅要给那些找工作的人提供帮助，而且也要给那些需要帮助的人提供医疗保健服务。vNot only _ _ _ given to people to find jobs，but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.v【答案】will help bev1crime n罪
8、行，犯罪vDrug smuggling is a serious crime.v走私毒品是严重的罪行。vIt is a crime the way he treats the children.v像他那样对待孩子真是罪过。vcommit a crime犯罪vcriminal adj. 犯罪的，刑事的v n. 罪犯v单词扫描 v完成句子vA 24yearold man was charged with _ after the murder weapon was found in his home.v一名24岁的男子被指控谋杀罪，凶器已在他家中被找到。v【答案】crimev2accurate ad
9、j.精确的；正确的vIs your watch accurate?v你的表准吗？vI suppose its 10 minutes slow.v我想它慢了10分钟。vJournalists are not always accurate in what they write.新闻工作者的报道并非一贯正确。vaccuracy n准确；精确；准确性vThe accuracy of the reports cannot be checked.v报道的准确性无从核实。v【比较网站】 accurate/correct/right/exactv(1)accurate意为“准确的；精确的”，强调审慎、小心地
10、做到与事实相符，同某一客观标准一致，着重精确度。v(2)correct意为“正确的”，指符合一般准则的“无缺点和错误”。v(3)right指“正当的”，和道德、法律、真相、事实相一致的，如正当的行为、理由、意见、推论、解答等，强调在道义上表示赞同。v(4)exact意为“精确的；确切的”，强调完全符合标准、事实或真相，没有丝毫错误。v用accurate，correct，right，exact填空vHes in his midfifties，well，fiftysix to be _.vYou are _ in holding that opinion.vHe is very _ in calc
11、ulation.vMake sure you use the _ address.v【答案】exactrightaccuratecorrectv3approve vt.& vi.v(1)表示“赞成”时，常用作不及物动词，与介词of连用，构成短语approve of。vPersonally，I entirely approve of the plan.v就我个人来说，我完全赞成这个计划。v(2)作“批准”讲时，常用作及物动词。vThe minister approved the building plans.v部长批准了建筑计划。vapproval n同意；批准；赞许，是不可数名词。vIt to
12、ok three years to win my fatherinlaws approval.我花了三年的时间才赢得了岳父的认可。 v完成句子vHe doesnt _ this year.v他不同意我今年离校。vI _ your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect your studies.(approve)v我赞成你去赚钱，但请不要忽略你的学习。v【答案】approve of my leaving schoolapprove ofv4processv(1)n.过程，程序；步骤vIts a normal part of the l
13、earning process.v那是学习过程中的正常现象。vIt is a long process to obtain a drivers license.v取得驾照是一个漫长的过程。vin process在进行之中vin(the)process of 在的进程中vWe are in(the)process of class.我们正在上课。v(2)vt.加工，处理；冲洗vMost of the food we buy is processed in some way.v我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。vI sent three rolls of films away to be pr
14、ocessed.v我送了三个胶卷去冲印。v完成句子vChanges are _.v变化正在发生。vThey _the polluted water.v他们正在对污水进行处理v【答案】in processare processingv5appointment n约会；任命，指定vI have an appointment with the president of his firm this afternoon.v我和他公司的总经理约在今天下午见面。vIm sorry I missed our appointment.v对不起，我失约了。vbreak ones appointment违约，失约v
15、by appointment 按照约定，照章vhold an appointment 担任某职务vkeep ones appointment 守约vfix/make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会vI made an appointment with the doctor at three.v我和医生约好三点钟看病。vRoy is bad at keeping appointments.v罗伊在守约方面很差劲。v完成句子vThe doctor only sees patients_.v那医生只看预约的病人。vShe _ for her son to see the
16、doctor.v她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。v【答案】who have an appointment with himmade an appointmentv1ahead ofv(1)在前面vThe car ahead of us stopped suddenly.v我们前面的轿车突然停了下来。v(2)领先；优于vEagles are already ten points ahead of their nearest rivals.鹰队已领先最接近的对手10分。v短语释义 v(3)ahead of time提前；预先vIf you had warned me ahead of time，I w
17、ouldnt have gone.你如果预先警告我，我就不会走了。vgo ahead “前进；有进展；继续做下去”，常用于口语中。v(1)表示同意或允许，意为“说吧；做吧；开始吧；进行吧”。vWill you do me a favour？请你帮个忙好吗？vGo ahead.说吧。v(2)表示继续做某事，意为“继续吧”。vGo ahead，were all listening!v继续讲吧，我们都在听着呢！v(3)表示请对方先走或先做某事，意为“你先走；你先请”。vYou go ahead and tell him that were coming.v你先走一步，告诉他我们就来。v(4)表示有进
18、展或有进步。vShes going ahead fast in her studies.v她的学习进步很快。v完成句子vThe time here is 9 hours _London(比伦敦早)vDo you mind if I smoke?vNo，_(你抽吧)v【答案】ahead ofgo aheadv2work on致力于vKen was working on some sets for an opera at the Met.肯正忙着为在大都会歌剧院演出的一部歌剧制作几台布景。vI worked all night on that article.v我通宵在写那篇文章。vwork ou
19、t制订出，计算出；理解，弄清楚；解决；v (情况等)发展；进行vwork at 从事于；致力于vI cant work out the meaning of the poem.v我弄不懂这首诗的意思。vI want to work at perfecting my style before trying another one.v我想在做新的事情之前，致力于完善我的风格。v完成句子vJohn kept working _ the problem the whole night，and finally worked it _.v约翰一整个晚上都在算这道题，最后算出来了。v【答案】on；outv3
20、get/be absorbed in注意，全神贯注于vShe does not get absorbed in her studies for long.v她好长时间没有专心致志于她的学业了。vHe was absorbed in thought when I went to see him.v当我去看他时，他正在沉思中。vfix ones attention on专心于vdevote ones attention to 专心于vbe buried in 专心于vbe deep in thought 在沉思中v完成句子vI _ a book and didnt hear you call.v我
21、专心看书来着，没听见你喊。v_，I didnt notice you enter the room.v专心读书，我没注意到你走进房间。v【答案】got absorbed inAbsorbed in readingv1Then as the article was going to be written in English，Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言
22、风格进行润饰。v句式突破 vas在此处引导的是原因状语从句，既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。一般来说，as引导原因状语从句表示双方都知道的原因。vThey needed four negatives，as several colours were going to be used on the story.v由于这篇报道要用好几种颜色，因此需要四张胶片。v完成句子v_，well have to stay at home.v因为又下起雨来了，我们只好待在家里。v【答案】As it rains again v2Although he realized the man had been lying，Z
23、hou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly.尽管他知道那个人一直在说谎，但周阳明白，他决不能直接指责那个人。v本句中用到了过去完成进行时，即had been lying，其基本结构为“hadbeenv.ing分词”，表示在过去某时或某个动作以前一直进行的一个动作，暗示该动作持续到过去某时或某个动作发生时，且还可能持续下去。句中常有参照性词语如by，before，when等引导的从句。vHe had been watching TV when his mother came back.当他妈妈回来时，他一直在看电视。 v.单词拼写v1Do you
24、know the printing_(过程)?v2He needs _(准确的)data in order to succeed in the experiment.v3The manager _(赞成)of the employers suggestion.v4I made an _(约会)with the doctor at 3 pm.v5Carelessness is one of the c_ causes of accidents.v6Its the duty of the police to prevent c_.v7They have just e_ five new waite
25、rs.v8She doesnt have a job and just is a h_.v【答案】v4appointmentv8housewife v.短语填空vapprove of；last of all；on the page；ahead of；an interview with；set to work；passdown；wait forv1_，the chief editor approved his opinion.v2This will look good _ .v3I dont _ smoking in bed because it may lead to big fires.v4
26、The newspaper is always _ others.v5He has arranged _ the manager.v6After lunch，they _ at once.v7Good customs should _from generation to generation.v8He stood there _ a bus.v【答案】1.Last of all2.on the page3.approve ofv4ahead of5.an interview with6.set to workv7be passed down8.waiting forv.句型转换v1He got
27、 down to work.vHe _ _ _.v【答案】set to workv2He knew how he should do that.vHe knew _ _ _ _.v【答案】how to do thatv3The first person to see his article was an editor from his department.vThe first person _ _ his article was an editor from his department.v【答案】who sawv4The main colors each had its own beaut
28、y.v_ _ _ main colors had its own beauty.v【答案】Each of thev5Zhou Yang waited in excitement for the first copies to be ready.vZhou Yang waited _ for the first copies to be ready.v【答案】excitedlyv.完成句子v1You must finish the work _(提前)v【答案】ahead of timev2_(采访了这位明星后)，he came back to write an article.v【答案】Aft
29、er an interview with the famous starv3The teacher _(把试卷传递给)the students quickly after the bell rang.v【答案】passed the papers on tov4After playing football for 3 hours，he _ _ (着手工作了)v【答案】set to workv5Months of training taught him _ _ (全然没有废话地写文章)v【答案】to write with no wasted words and phrasesv6The article is going to _(用英文写)v【答案】be written in English精品课件精品课件！精品课件精品课件！
