Unit 4 Earthquake Language Points 简洁

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1、1）He rose from his chair when the door bell rang.2）He has formed the habit of rising early in the morning.2. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. smelly adj. 发臭的发臭的 smell + y = adj. wind-windy ice-icy health - healthy wealth - wealthy smell n./v (smelt/ smelled) They were all hungry and the food _ g

2、ood. I can _something burning in the kitchen. Please throw the _ fish away.smeltsmellsmelly3. the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _.burstburst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂，爆发爆裂，爆发The balloon suddenly burst.burst into闯入闯入Some robbers burst into that house.He burst into laughter.= He burst out laug

3、hing.He burst into tears.= He burst out crying.突然突然burst into+ n.burst out + doing4. think little of “对对不在意，对不在意，对没多考虑没多考虑” He thought little of his future.相关词组：相关词组：think highly of “对对评价高，对评价高，对印象好印象好”think badly/poorly/ill of “对对评价低评价低/糟糕糟糕”think nothing of “认为认为没什么了不起，觉得没什么了不起，觉得不怎么样不怎么样”5. It se

4、emed as if the world was at an end. as if “似乎，好像似乎，好像” =as thoughShe spoke to me as if she knew me. as if在在look，seem等系动词后引导等系动词后引导表语从句。表语从句。It seems as if our team is going to win.还可引导方式状语从句。还可引导方式状语从句。She loves the boy as if she were his mother. 2) at an end “结束结束”The war was at an end.I must warn

5、you that my patience is almost at an end.end用作名词构成的短语用作名词构成的短语:at the end (of) 在在末尾末尾by the end of 到到为止为止in the end 最后最后, 终于终于come to an end 完结完结用用end构成的短语填空。构成的短语填空。The cold weather at last stopped_ March.Our hunt for a cheaper but largerhouse is at last _.If you go on with work, youll succeed _.Ho

6、w many English words had you learned _ last term?at the end ofat an endin the endby the end of6. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. ruin 在此为名词在此为名词, 意为意为“废墟废墟”， 常和介词常和介词in搭配搭配, in ruins意为意为“成废成废 墟墟, 垮掉垮掉, 毁灭毁灭”。如。如： This earthquake left the whole town in ruins. His future is/lies

7、 in ruins.ruin用作名词用作名词, 构成的常见短语有：构成的常见短语有： be/lie in ruins 变成废墟变成废墟go to ruin = fall into ruin 衰落衰落, 败落败落He had let the farm go to ruin.ruin还可作动词还可作动词, 意为意为“毁坏毁坏, 毁掉毁掉”，ruined作形容词时作形容词时, 只用在名词前，只用在名词前，意为意为“毁坏的毁坏的, 破败不堪的破败不堪的”。如：。如：This illness has ruined his life.The rain ruined my painting.When we