第1章 船舶尺度及有关术语 英文版

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1、Wang_qingbinTransportaiton and Logistics collegeDalian Maritime UniversityEmail: Mobil:135142489702022/5/30Chapter 1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20212Ships principal dimensionsTerms relating to a s

2、hips hullTonnageEnglish on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20213sail帆, 篷mast桅, 桅杆 hull外壳, 船体 English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20214English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and relat

3、ed terms9/20/20215main topmast主桅，中桅 yard帆桁main topsail主中帆 gaff 帆船上缘的斜桁 main mast主桅杆 main sail主桅的帆, 主帆main boom主帆桁,主桅驶帆杆 quarter deck后甲板 shroud覆盖物, 船的横桅索 rudder舵杆captains cabin船长室 bulkhead隔壁, 防水壁 fore topmast前中桅 fore topsail前桅中帆 fore mast前桅 fore sail前帆 foreboom前桅张帆杆 main deck主甲板hatch舱口, 舱口盖 hold货舱for

4、e stay sail前桅支索（帆） keel龙骨(船的脊骨) jib船首三角帆 flying jib飞伸三角帆forecastle deck艏楼甲板 bowsprit船首斜桅 mast step桅座English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/202161. LengthEnglish on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20217 Length B

5、etween Perpendiculars (L.B.P.) the distance measured parallel to the base at the level of the summer load waterline from the after perpendicular to the forward perpendicular English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20218L.B.PEnglish on International Shipp

6、ingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/20219 Length Overall (L.O.A.) the distance from the extreme point at the after end to a similar point at the forward end English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/202110 The length on the waterline (L

7、.W.L.)the distance measured on the waterline at which the ship is floating from the intersection of the stern with the waterline to the intersection of the stem with the waterline. English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/2021112. Breadth Moulded the dist

8、ance from the inside of plating on one side to a similar point on the other side measured at the broadest part of the ship English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms12Breadth ExtremeFenderCamberBreadth Moulded (B)Base Line (Top of Keel)Inside of Side PlatingDep

9、th Moulded (D)Breadth and DepthEnglish on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/2021133. Depth Moulded measured from the underside of the plating of the deck at side amidships to the base line English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and re

10、lated terms9/20/2021144. Draughtthe distance from the bottom of the ship to the waterline English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/202115左上：巴拿马型，4,800TEU，13米吃水，船宽32.2米，13排箱，14-15米高；左下：超巴拿马型，5,500-7,000TEU，13.5-14米吃水，船宽43米，16-17排箱，15-16米高；右上：超级超巴拿马，9,000TE

11、U，14米吃水，船宽44-46米，18排箱，16-17米高；右下：超大型集装箱船，15,000TEU，15米吃水，船宽70米，28排箱。English on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related terms9/20/202116Ships principal dimensionsTerms relating to a ships hullTonnageEnglish on International ShippingCh1 Ships principal dimensions and related t