第3章 动植物检疫程序



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1、Chapter 3 Animal and plant quarantine procedure某外贸公司,某外贸公司,拟从美国进口柑橘和拟从美国进口柑橘和牛牛肉,需要经过哪些动植物检疫程序?肉,需要经过哪些动植物检疫程序?Section 1 Import permitSection 2 Quarantine declarationSection 3 On the spot quarantine, Laboratory inspectionSection 4 Quarantine treatmentSection 5 Quarantine passSection 1Section 1 Impor
2、t permit 一一、Definition and effect 1、Definition 检疫许可是在输入某些检疫物之前,输入单位向检疫许可是在输入某些检疫物之前,输入单位向检疫机关提出申请,检疫机关审查并决定是否批准输检疫机关提出申请,检疫机关审查并决定是否批准输入的法定程序。入的法定程序。 2、Effect (1) Avoid blind input, reduce economic losses ; (2) Put forward quarantine requirements, strengthen prevention of introduction ; (3) Exert re
3、asonable claim according to the trade contract. 二二、Types and range ( (一一) )一般一般许可许可: : Importing animals, animal products, plant seeds, seedlings or other propagating materials ( (二二) )针对禁止输入物的许可为针对禁止输入物的许可为特殊许可特殊许可。具体如下:具体如下:(1)pathogenic microorganisms (including seed cultures of bacteria and viru
4、ses ) of animals and plants, insect pests and other harmful organisms;(2)relevant animals and plants, their products and other quarantine objects from countries or regions with prevalent epidemic animal or plant diseases;(3)animal carcasses; and(4)soil. 三三、Main procedures (一一)Responsible agency 1、Th
5、e State Bureau of Animal and Plant Quarantine or its authorized port animal and plant quarantine organs shall be responsible for the examination and approval of quarantine inspection with respect to the import of animals, animal products and objects prohibited from entering the country; 2、The organs
6、 prescribed by the Regulations on Plant quarantine shall be responsible for the examination and approval of quarantine inspection with respect to the import of plant seeds, seedlings and other propagating materials. (二二) Main procedures 1、 Receiving documents (中华人民共和国进境中华人民共和国进境动植物检动植物检疫许可证疫许可证申请表申请
7、表) ; 2、 Submitting to the State animal and plant quarantine authorities for approval ; 3、Approving import(中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可中华人民共和国进境动植物检疫许可证证)。Section 2Section 2 Quarantine declarationQuarantine declaration Quarantine declaration is a necessary step in the procedure of animal and plant quarantine 。 一
8、一、Definition and effect 1、Defeinition 是检疫物输入或输出时由货主或代理人向是检疫物输入或输出时由货主或代理人向检疫机关及时申请检疫的法律程序。检疫机关及时申请检疫的法律程序。 2、effect To prepare for the further verification of relevant documents and implement of quarantine. A legal procedure, which is a necessary part of the animal and plant quarantine, completed by
9、 the owner or agent and quarantine officers together. 二二、Quarantine objects and quarantine agency (一一) Quarantine objects 1、Importing or exit animal and plants and their products, other quarantine objects; 2、 containers and packages for the loading of plants and animals, animal and ; 3、 Transport to
10、ols from animal and plant epidemic area ; 4、 Transit plants, animal and plant products and other quarantine objects . (二二) quarantine agency Animal and plant quarantine office at the place of entry or exit. 三三、Main proceduresAn application form for quarantine shall be filled in when applying for qua
11、rantine to the port animal and plant quarantine office, and the quarantine certificate issued by the animal and plant quarantine office of the government of the exporting country or region, the certificate of origin, the trade contract, the letter of credit and the invoices, etc. shall be presented;