M1U4 定语从句 attributive clause_课件

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1、定语从句Enjoy the Enjoy the music videomusic video. . T: Whats the name of the song? Ss: It is_. T: Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree? Ss: I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.Lemon TreeFill in the blanks with the missing words according to the lyrics. I wonder how I wonder why

2、Yesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can see and all _ I can seeand all _I can see Is just a yellow lemon tree thatthatthatWhich of the following sentences are Which of the following sentences are attributive clausesattributive clauses？ 1. Farmers noticed that the well walls had d

3、eep cracks in them. 2. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. 3. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. 1.宾语从句宾语从句2.时间状语从句时间状语从句3. （非限制性）定语从句（非限制性）定语从句 1. It was felt i

4、n Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. 2. A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals. 3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. Which of the following sentences are Which of the following senten

5、ces are attributive clausesattributive clauses？1.非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句2.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句3.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句 Para.3 1. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 2. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 3. People began to wonder h

6、ow long the disaster would last Which of the following sentences are Which of the following sentences are attributive clausesattributive clauses？1.地点状语从句地点状语从句2.定语从句定语从句3.宾语从句宾语从句Which boy is Harry Porter ?The boy _ is Harry Porter .who is wearing glasses定语从句定语从句一、概念一、概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中修饰名词或代词的

7、句子. (在句子中作在句子中作定语定语) (Attributive clause)Harry Porter is a smart boy.Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作定语,修饰修饰boy, 叫做叫做定语从句定语从句什么是定语？定语？ 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 主要有形容词此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式（短语）、分词、定语从句或相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。 汉语中常用的表示。 定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。定语定语的形式：

8、 The boy on the right is Declan. Declan is a musical genius. He has issued four albums. My friend love Declans songs very much. She spent all her pocket money buying his albums. I guess all the people here would love his song. The song to be play is Tell Me Why. The song sung by him is a hit. Everyo

9、ne passing by will stop to appreciate it. So, this is the boy who is world famous as a musical genius.什么是什么是从句从句 ？Complex sentence 复合句：复合句：由由连词连词连接两个或多个连接两个或多个主谓结构主谓结构的句子，的句子，的的主要部分（主句）主要部分（主句），另一个或一个以上，另一个或一个以上某个成分某个成分（如主语、宾语、表语、（如主语、宾语、表语、定语定语、复合句复合句 = =主句主句+定语从句定语从句一个主谓结构是句子一个主谓结构是句子的的主要部分（主句）主要部

10、分（主句）另一个或一个以上的主谓结构另一个或一个以上的主谓结构只在句子中作只在句子中作某个成分（定语）某个成分（定语）The students (who do not study hard )will not pass the exam.主句主语主句主语从句主语从句主语从句谓语结构从句谓语结构主句谓语结构主句谓语结构Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.先行词先行词 关系词关系词定语从句定语从句关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词which, that, aswho, whom, whosewhere, when，why二、用法二、用法: :These

11、 are the trees which / that were planted last year.先先行行词词是是人人关系代词关系代词: who whom whose that which先行词是先行词是物物These are the students who / that won the first place last year.Have a try指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份：1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( )2.The girl whom I met is Lucy. ( )3.A child whose p