IASK高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解.doc
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IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
1/16
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
一、语法填空考点
在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题
能力。
1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however,therefore)、连词(包括
并列连词和从句引导词)
2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)
3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级
二、语法填空的正确解题步骤
1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。
三、语法填空解题技巧
1、纯空格试题的解题技巧
技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复
数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:
some,any,many,much,everything,something,anything,nothing,everyone,someone,anyone,noone,everybody,both,either,neither,all,none,each,others,theother,another,theothers,(a)few,(a)little,it,that,those,one,theone(s).
1、IwasthinbeforeIstartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn'teatmuch,
becauseIthoughtto_____thatIwasafraidofbeingtoofulltorun.Finally,Iendedupleavingthe
footballteam.
2、SomestudentswantacampusthatwillgivethemtheexcitementandrichculturallifeofabigcitysuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles._____valuethepeaceandbeautyofarural
setting,whetherthequietforestsandsnowywintersoftheNortheast,subtropicalFlorida,thedryexpansesoftheWest,orthePacificcoastwithitsseashoreandnearbymountains.
3、Goddioisn’tsurehowthecitysank.Hethinksthatearthquakesortidalwavesmighthavecausedittofallintothesea.“Storiesfromlongagotellofothercitiesinthisareadisappearing
1
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
2/16
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
becauseofeitheror__________ofthosethings,”explainsGoddio.
4、Withasmileonhisface,andnervouslaugh,hetookthelastcookieandbrokeitinhalf.He
offeredherahalf,andate__________.
5、Byeatingmoreslowly,thedinerconsumeslessinthetime________takesforthebrainto
registersatisfaction.
6、InaweekIhadlostmyhusband,myhomeandmyparentswhohadrefusedtoaccepta
divorceinthefamily.I’dlost_________exceptmyfourteenagechildren.
答案:myselfOthersboththeotheriteverything
技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
1/16
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
一、语法填空考点
在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题
能力。
1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however,therefore)、连词(包括
并列连词和从句引导词)
2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)
3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级
二、语法填空的正确解题步骤
1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。
三、语法填空解题技巧
1、纯空格试题的解题技巧
技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复
数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:
some,any,many,much,everything,something,anything,nothing,everyone,someone,anyone,noone,everybody,both,either,neither,all,none,each,others,theother,another,theothers,(a)few,(a)little,it,that,those,one,theone(s).
1、IwasthinbeforeIstartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn'teatmuch,
becauseIthoughtto_____thatIwasafraidofbeingtoofulltorun.Finally,Iendedupleavingthe
footballteam.
2、SomestudentswantacampusthatwillgivethemtheexcitementandrichculturallifeofabigcitysuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles._____valuethepeaceandbeautyofarural
setting,whetherthequietforestsandsnowywintersoftheNortheast,subtropicalFlorida,thedryexpansesoftheWest,orthePacificcoastwithitsseashoreandnearbymountains.
3、Goddioisn’tsurehowthecitysank.Hethinksthatearthquakesortidalwavesmighthavecausedittofallintothesea.“Storiesfromlongagotellofothercitiesinthisareadisappearing
1
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
2/16
IASK_高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
becauseofeitheror__________ofthosethings,”explainsGoddio.
4、Withasmileonhisface,andnervouslaugh,hetookthelastcookieandbrokeitinhalf.He
offeredherahalf,andate__________.
5、Byeatingmoreslowly,thedinerconsumeslessinthetime________takesforthebrainto
registersatisfaction.
6、InaweekIhadlostmyhusband,myhomeandmyparentswhohadrefusedtoaccepta
divorceinthefamily.I’dlost_________exceptmyfourteenagechildren.
答案:myselfOthersboththeotheriteverything
技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
IASK高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解