Nelson Mendela unit5 单词表语言点

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1、Unit 5 Nelson MandelaWords and expressions1. qualityquality n.n. 质量质量 （不可数不可数n.） 品质；特性（品质；特性（可数可数n.） quantityquantity n.n. 数量数量 3).Quality is more important than quantity.1).products of good /poor quality2).She shows qualities of leadership.质量好质量好/坏坏 她表现出多种领导特质她表现出多种领导特质2.meanmeans n. 可数可数 (pl) 方法，手

2、段方法，手段The subway is a means of transportation.mean adj. 吝啬的吝啬的be mean to sb. 对某人吝啬对某人吝啬 He is mean to everyone. be mean with sth. 对某物很吝啬对某物很吝啬 He is mean with his money.It is mean of sb. to do sth. 某人做某人做真卑鄙真卑鄙 It is mean of you to tease her. v. mean to do sth 打算打算,意欲意欲 I didnt mean to hurt you.mean

3、 doing sth 意味着，意指意味着，意指 Missing the train means waiting for another hour. 3. activebe active in 在在方面很积极方面很积极 He is active in sports. take an active part in 积极参加积极参加4. generous (mean adj. 吝啬的相吝啬的相反反) 她总是对小孩很大方。她总是对小孩很大方。 Shes always very to kids.Be generous with your help/time/moneyIt is generous of

4、sb. to do sth. Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you.5.vt. devote.to.(to 为介词为介词) 奉献奉献,致力于致力于Devote ones life /time/money/energy to She devoted her whole life to helping blind people.Devote oneself to Qian Xuesen devoted himself to science.Be devoted toI will be devoted to music after g

5、raduation.Devoted adj. 忠诚的，挚爱的忠诚的，挚爱的 A dog is a devoted friend.Devotion n. 奉献奉献 介词的介词的to （后接动词（后接动词ing）devote tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在建立在-基础上基础上6. be

6、 out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失业失业, 没有工作没有工作His mother has been out of work for half a year. in work 有工作有工作 be at work 正在工作，正在工作，正在上班，机器在运转正在上班，机器在运转Is her husband in work? 8. hopeful adj 怀有希望的怀有希望的Be /feel /hopeful about/of 对对抱有希望抱有希望We should feel hopeful of our success. Vote vote on

7、sth. 就就投票表决投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反对反对 vote to do sth. 表决做某事表决做某事If we can agree, we will have to vote on it.He has rights to vote against it.Well vote to make a decision.10. attack attacker v.攻击；进攻攻击；进攻 We attacked the enemy at dawn.n.攻击；抨击；侵袭攻击；抨击；侵袭/发作发作attack= make an attack on/against W